The use of ozone therapy for the treatment and post-surgical management of patients treated with bilateral extraction of the included third mandibular molars

Abstract

The use of ozone in medicine and dentistry is well-supported in the scientific literature, particularly for its antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and anti-edema effects. These benefits are achieved through reductions in pro-inflammatory substances, stimulation of neoangiogenesis, and enhanced production of antioxidant enzymes. Additionally, ozone is pain-relieving by inactivating algogenic mediators and inducing endorphin release. Although ozone application devices are standard in conventional medicine, they are less so in dentistry and often have reduced performance. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a specific ozone therapy device in managing postoperative pain and promoting healing in patients undergoing impacted third-molar extractions. Materials and methods: Patients scheduled for the extraction of impacted third molars were enrolled in a randomized split-mouth study to receive either ozone therapy or conventional antibiotic treatment. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) assessed pain intensity and healing progress. Results: Patients treated with ozone therapy reported significantly lower pain levels and demonstrated qualitatively improved healing compared to the control group, with statistical significance. Conclusions: The study supports the use of ozone therapy in routine dental surgical practice, highlighting its favorable cost/benefit profile. Ozone therapy can be beneficial for impacted third-molar surgeries and broader applications in oral surgery.

Keywords: Ozone therapy in dentistry, OZONE DTA equipment, Third molar

extraction and soft tissue healing.